Specific epithet means sugary in reference to the sweet sap. Genus name is the Latin name for a maple tree. The sugar maple leaf is the national symbol of Canada. Let us discuss them in more detail below. These are the main differences between the two. Sugar Maple leaf against black background. Sugar Maple leaf in Fall color against white background. The barks of sugar maple are smooth, while black maple usually has irregular barks. Vibrant red sugar maple leaf stands out on an autumn day in Virginia.
Sugar maple leaf how to#
Native Americans taught the early colonists how to tap these trees to make maple syrup which has now become a multi-billion dollar industry in the U.S. In the leaves of sugar maple, the lobes at the base generally do not overlap, while in black maple leaves, the leaf lobes often overlap. Sugar maple can be monoecious, that is with both male and female flowers, or can be dioecious. Flowering occurs in the month of April to May. Sugar maples are long-lived trees which grow relatively slowly (somewhat faster in the first 35 years). Sugar Maple Flower: Red Maple Flower: The yellow flowers sprout before the leaf shoots.
Medium green leaves (3-6" wide with 3-5 lobes) turn yellow-orange in autumn, sometimes with considerable color variations. hardwood forest and is one of the trees which is most responsible for giving New England its reputation for spectacular fall color. This tree is a main component of the Eastern U.S. Common insects include leaf rollers, which are small, plump, green caterpillars that turn into moths, and. Acer saccharum commonly known as sugar maple is a deciduous, Missouri native tree which will typically grow 40' to 80' tall (sometimes to 100') with a dense, rounded crown. A variety of insects may attack sugar maple, although most do not cause serious damage.
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